When is it permissible to use track lighting with receptacles in public bathrooms?

Track lighting with receptacles is not permitted in public bathrooms due to safety and code compliance reasons. The National Electrical Code (NEC) and New York City’s Department of Buildings (DOB) have specific regulations regarding the use of electrical equipment in areas where water and moisture are present, particularly in public restrooms that experience high traffic and varying usage.

Public bathrooms are considered wet or damp locations because of the potential for water splashes, humidity, and other moisture-related issues. Receptacles need to be installed with special considerations in such environments to prevent shock hazards. Track lighting, which typically incorporates receptacles for attaching various light fixtures, presents additional risks as these receptacles could inadvertently be exposed to water, increasing the likelihood of electrical shock.

By restricting the use of track lighting with receptacles in public bathrooms, the safety of the users is prioritized, along with compliance with code requirements that aim to minimize electrical hazards in wet locations. This ensures that the electrical installations are safe and effective for public use.